2. Execute - Bio-Inspired Solutions to Genetic Diseases
In the Execute phase, students move from understanding genetic diseases to actively exploring how nature itself inspires solutions to genetic challenges. Living organisms have evolved powerful mechanisms to protect, repair, and regulate their genetic information. By studying these natural processes, students can better understand how modern biotechnology and medicine attempt to mimic, enhance, or adapt them to treat genetic diseases.
2.2 Practical application through AR-supported learning
Many genetic processes occur at the molecular level and cannot be observed directly. Augmented Reality (AR) allows students to interact with dynamic 3D representations of DNA, genes, proteins, and cells, transforming abstract concepts into tangible learning experiences.
An AR application can support this unit by enabling students to:
- Visualize DNA structure and locate specific genes affected by mutations.
- Observe how mutations alter protein shape and function.
- Simulate natural DNA repair processes and compare them with gene-editing techniques.
- Explore how corrected genes restore normal cellular function.
AR tools provide real-time interaction, rotation, scaling, and step-by-step exploration, supporting inquiry-based and experiential learning.